Author(s)
Abstract
Mangrove forest condition in Muaragembong area is continuously decreased. It triggered erosion escalation in land area that brings sedimentary material to silt the coastal area up and harm the mangrove ecosystem. This study is purported to analyze the relationship between water's TDS concentration and TOA, formulate TDS estimation model, and determine the best type of spectral Landsat image. This study used samples to test the sediment content, develop TDS estimation model on acquisition imagery reflectance, and data analysis on Landsat-8 OLI satellite images. The study finds a strong relationship between TDS concentration in the water area and TOA, which reflected on the amount correlation score -0,782. The study also concludes that exponential is the best TDS estimation model and the best spectral Landsat image is band-6. The research policy recommendations are to carry out mangrove rehabilitation and the construction of a breakwater around the Muaragembong mangrove zone.
Keywords
Land conversion, mangrove, satellite imagery, sedimentation, TDS TOA
How to cite this article:
Sukwika, T., & Putra, H. (2018). Analisis sedimentasi dan konsentrasi atmosfer pada zona mangrove di Muaragembong, Bekasi. Jurnal Pengembangan Kota. Vol 6 (2): 186-195. DOI: 10.14710/jpk.6.2.186-195.
Jurnal Pengembangan Kota by https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/jpk is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
References
Adger, W. N., & Luttrell, C. (2000). The values of wetlands: landscape and institutional perspectives, property rights and the utilization of wetlands. Ecological Economics, 35, 75-89 Retrieved From https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/9824/9825d9894d9857fb9829c9891b9820f9826db9451c2576732bd2576730fc.pdf.
Agapiou, A., Hadjimitsis, D. G., Papoutsa, C., Alexakis, D. D., & Papadavid, G. (2011). The importance of accounting for atmospheric effects in the application of NDVI and interpretation of satellite imagery supporting archaeological research: the case studies of Palaepaphos and Nea Paphos sites in Cyprus. Remote Sensing, 3(12), 2605-2629 Retrieved From https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/2603/2612/2605/pdf.
Alimuddin. (2015). Alternatif bangunan penanggulangan abrasi di pantai Muara Gembong, Bekasi. Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor. Retrieved from http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/78926
Amri, H., & Putra, A. (2014). Estimasi pencemaran air sumur yang disebabkan oleh intrusi air laut di daerah pantai tiram, Kecamatan Ulakan Tapakis, Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Jurnal Fisika Unand, 3(4), 235-241 Retrieved From http://jfu.fmipa.unand.ac.id/index.php/jfu/article/viewFile/113/295.
Caffrey, J. M., Chapin, T. P., Jannasch, H. W., & Haskins, J. C. (2007). High nutrient pulses, tidal mixing and biological response in a small california estuary: Variability in nutrient concentrations from decadal to hourly time scales. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science, 71(3-4), 368-380. doi:10.1016/j.ecss.2006.08.015
CDPR. (2013). Standard Operating Procedure: Analysis of whole sample suspended sediments in water. In (pp. 1-7). California: Environmental Monitoring Branch, California Department of Pesticide Regulation.
Coulibaly-Lingani, P., Savadogo, P., Tigabu, M., & Oden, P. (2011). Factors infuencing people's participation in the forest management program in Burkina Faso, West Africa. Forest Policy and Economics, 13, 292-302. doi:10.1016/j.forpol.2011.02.005
De Groot, R. S., Wilson, M. A., & Boumans, R. M. J. (2002). A typology for the classification, description and valuation of ecosystem functions, goods and services. Ecol. Econ, 41(3), 393-408. doi:10.1016/S0921-8009(02)00089-7
De Keukelaere, L., Sterckx, S., Adriaensen, S., Knaeps, E., Reusen, I., Giardino, C., . . . Van der Zande, D. (2018). Atmospheric correction of Landsat-8/OLI and Sentinel-2/MSI data using iCOR algorithm: validation for coastal and inland waters. European Journal of Remote Sensing, 51(1), 525-542. doi:10.1080/22797254.2018.1457937
Freeman, L. (2015). Understanding Suspended Sediment, Solids and Turbidity. Retrieved from https://freemanhydrologicdataservices.com/
Gelman, A., & Hill, J. (2014). Data analysis using regression and multilevelhierarchical models (Vol. 1). New York: Cambridge University Press.
Hall, G. (2015). Pearson's correlation coeficient. Retrieved from http://www.hep.ph.ic.ac.uk/~hallg/UG_2015/Pearsons.pdf
Handayani, S. (2006). Kajian perubahan penggunaan lahan di pesisir Muaragembong, Bekasi dengan menggunakan citra landsat 7 ETM+. Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor Retrieved From http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/49636.
Hidayat, Y. N., & Khakhim, N. (2017). Pemantauan distribusi muatan padatan tersuspensi menggunakan citra landsat 8 OLI di Muara Ci Tarum, Jawa Barat Paper Penelitian, 1-10 Retrieved From https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/228767-none-228760df228767ffa228760.pdf.
Jamil, N. (2007). Analisis opsi pola penggunaan lahan di wilayah pesisir kecamatan Muara Gembong Kabupaten Bekasi. Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor Retrieved From https://repository.ipb.ac.id/jspui/handle/123456789/40813.
Kasich, J., Taylor, M., & Nally, S. J. (2012). Sediment Sampling Guide and Methodologies (3rd ed.). Ohio Environmental Protection Agency: Division of Environmental Services.
Khairunnas, & Gusman, M. (2018). Analisis pengaruh parameter konduktivitas, resistivitas dan TDS terhadap salinitas air tanah dangkal pada kondisi air laut pasang dan air laut surut di daerah pesisir pantai Kota Padang. Jurnal Bina Tambang, 3(4), 1751-1760 Retrieved From http://ejournal.unp.ac.id/index.php/mining/article/download/102295/100886.
Kusmana, C., & Sukwika, T. (2018). Coastal community preference on the utilization of mangrove ecosystem and channelbar in Indramayu, Indonesia. AACL Bioflux, 11(3), 905-918.
Kustanti, A., Nugroho, B., Kusmana, C., Darusman, D., Nurrochmat, D., Krott, M., & Schusser, C. (2014). Actor, interest and conflict in sustainable mangrove forest management: a case from Indonesia. International Journal of Marine Science, 4(16), 150-159. doi:10.5376/ijms.2014.04.0016
Nurrohim, A., Sanjoto, T. B., & Setyaningsih, W. (2012). Kajian Intrusi Air Laut di Kawasan Pesisir Kecamatan Rembang Kabupaten Rembang. Geo-Image, 1(1), 21-27.
Paryono, Sukoraharjo, S. S., Damar, A., Susilo, S. B., Dahuri, R., & Suseno, H. (2016). Analysis dinamika spasial dan temporal penggunaan lahan dan implikasinya terhadap sedimentasi di wilayah pesisir Das Citarum. Jurnal Kelautan Nasional, 1(3), 189-200 Retrieved from http://ejournal-balitbang.kkp.go.id/index.php/jkn/article/download/6118/5226.
Putra, H., Prasetyo, L. B., & Santoso, N. (2016). Monitoring perubahan garis pantai dengan citra satelit di Muara Gembong Bekasi. Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, 6(2), 178-186. doi:10.29244/jpsl.6.2.178-186
Raharjo, P., Setiady, D., Zallesa, S., & Putri, E. (2015). Identifikasi kerusakan pesisir akibat konversi hutan bakau (mangrove) menjadi lahan tambak di kawasan pesisir Kabupaten Cirebon. Jurnal Geologi Kelautan, 13(1), 9-24 Retrieved From https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/230458-identifikasi-kerusakan-pesisir-akibat-ko-f230850e230429e.pdf.
Ratner, B. (2009). The correlation coefficient: Its values range between +1/−1, or do they? Journal of Targeting, Measurement and Analysis for Marketing, 17(2), 139-142. doi:10.1057/jt.2009.5
Setiani, D. H. (2010). Pengelolaan lahan basah pesisir di daerah citarum hilir secara berkelanjutan (studi kasus: lahan basah Muaragembong Kabupaten Bekasi). Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor Retrieved From https://repository.ipb.ac.id/jspui/handle/123456789/55037.
Sukwika, T. (2018a). Analisis aktor dalam perumusan model kelembagaan pengembangan hutan rakyat di Kabupaten Bogor. Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning, 2(2), 133-150. doi:10.29244/jp2wd.2018.2.2.133-150
Sukwika, T. (2018b). Peran pembangunan infrastruktur terhadap ketimpangan ekonomi antarwilayah di Indonesia. Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan, 6(2), 115-130. doi:10.14710/jwl.6.2.115-130
Tanaka, K., & Kodama, M. (2007). Effects of resuspended sediments on the environmental changes in the inner part of ariake bay, Japan. Bull. Fish. Res. Agen, 19, 9-15 Retrieved From https://www.fra.affrc.go.jp/bulletin/bull/bull19/02.pdf.
Tim-Terpadu. (2005). Laporan pengkajian lapangan tim terpadu penyelesaian permasalahan kawasan hutan lindung Ujung Krawang Muara Gembong, Kabupaten Bekasi Provinsi Jawa Barat. Retrieved from Kementerian Kehutanan Jakarta.
USGS. (2014). Using the USGS Landsat 8 Product. Retrieved from https://landsat.usgs.gov/using-usgs-landsat-8-product
Utami, F. P., Prasetyo, Y., & Sukmono, A. (2016). Analisis spasial perubahan luasan mangrove akibat pengaruh limpasan sedimentasi tersuspensi dengan metode penginderaan jauh (Studi kasus: Segara Anakan Kabupaten Cilacap, Jawa Tengah). Jurnal Geodesi Undip, 5(1), 305-315 Retrieved from https://ejournal303.undip.ac.id/index.php/geodesi/article/view/10602
Walters, B. B. (2008). Ethnobiology, socio-economics and management of mangrove forests: a review. Aquatic Botany, 89, 220-236. doi:10.1016/jaquabot
